Article 309 of Indian Constitution: Recruitment and conditions of service of persons serving the Union or a State
Article 309 Recruitment and conditions of service of persons serving the Union or a State – Constitution Of India
Subject to the provisions of this Constitution, Acts of the appropriate Legislature may regulate the recruitment, and conditions of service of persons appointed, to public services and posts in connection with the affairs of the Union or of any State:
Provided that it shall be competent for the President or such person as he may direct in the case of services and posts in connection with the affairs of the Union, and for the Governor 2 *** of a State or such person as he may direct in the case of services and posts in connection with the affairs of the State, to make rules regulating the recruitment, and the conditions of service of persons appointed, to such services and posts until provision in that behalf is made by or under an Act of the appropriate Legislature under this article, and any rules so made shall have effect subject to the provisions of any such Act.
What is Article 309 of Indian Constitution
In essence, Article 309 allows for the regulation of the recruitment and conditions of service for government employees, whether at the Union (national) level or the state level. It provides for the authority to make rules regarding recruitment and service conditions. These rules can be made either by Acts of the appropriate legislature (i.e., through legislation) or, in certain cases, by the President or the Governor of a State, as directed by them.
Constitution Of India Part 14 Services Under The Union And The States – Articles 308 to 323
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